The increasing importance of
the economies of China, India, Russia and Brazil (BRIC), and
widespread economic concerns in Europe and the US, suggest the
beginning of a new phase in global economic development. In
fact, global corporate investment flows are switching from the
US, Japan, Singapore and some European countries to China,
India, Russia and Brazil.
So far as India is
concerned, it is likely to see the largest growth in its share
of foreign investment overall, and should become the world
leader for investment in manufacturing. India can expect its
share of international corporate investment to rise by 8 per
cent to 18 per cent over the next five years. It will move
from seventh to fourth in the investment league table,
overtaking the UK, Germany and France.
These are the
findings of a just-released global survey of corporate
investment plans carried out by KPMG International, a global
network of professional firms providing audit, tax, and
advisory services.
In the survey, corporate
investment strategists from over 300 of the largest
multinational companies in 15 major economies were asked where
they plan to invest in the next 12 months and in five years'
time. They were also asked which countries they saw as
dominant in their sector today, and which they expected to be
dominant in 2013/14.
The results showed a move away
from investments in the US, Japan, Singapore and the UAE, and
a big increase in flows to Brazil, Russia, China and India
(BRIC).
China, for instance, is expected to overtake
the US as the world's leading recipient of corporate
investment in the next five years, and should become the most
influential country in IT and telecoms, industrial products
and mining. But the European economies are expected to keep
their attraction for investors, with the UK maintaining a very
strong position, especially in financial services.
Respondents also expect India to do particularly well
in industrial products, where it will displace the US to take
second place behind China, and in manufacturing, where it is
expected to lead the world in terms of investment, with 25 per
cent of corporates expecting to invest five years from now. By
contrast with the other BRIC countries, in the next year, 64
per cent of the investment into India is expected to come from
new entrants to the country.
In terms of influence,
India is expected to achieve the remarkable feat of overtaking
Japan, France, Russia and Brazil in the ranks of the most
influential countries, with a rising influence in all sectors,
particularly business and consumer services, IT/telecoms and
manufacturing.
Indian business expects the bulk of its
investment this year to go to the US (35 per cent) with 15 per
cent expecting to invest in the countries of the Middle East
and 10 per cent in Singapore and Hong Kong. Looking ahead, the
US stays popular with 25 per cent, and the Middle East with 15
per cent, but countries of the Asia Pacific region can expect
an increase in investment, with Singapore, Australia, and
Malaysia the choice of 10 per cent of respondents, alongside
South Africa.
Commenting on the findings of the
survey, Sudhir Kapadia, Head of Tax and Regulatory Services,
KPMG in India, said, "It is clear that India has the potential
to play an even more influencing role in flow of capital and
it's a great opportunity for India to further improve the
economic and fiscal climate and proactively attract and retain
investments in her growing economy. Indeed India Rising is all
set to fulfill her tryst with destiny that Nehru spoke about
in his Independence speech and occupy her rightful place in
the comity of nations."
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