Here are some facts and figures
about India:
• know india
• General
Information
• Political
Structure
• Economic
Indicators
More
Information on India
- Land
and People
History, Geography, National
Symbols & Festivals
- Political
Structure
Foreign, Defence & Economic
Policy
- Economy,
Industry & Trade
The New Economic Order,
Industrial Growth, Globalising of Trade &
Telecommunications
- Science
& Technology
Atomic Energy, Space,
Oceanography, Biotechnology & Electronics
- Agricultural
& Rural Developments
Irrigation, Food
Processing, Fertilisers & Fisheries
- Social
Objectives & Welfare
Education,
Environment, Minorities, Health & Family Welfare
- Art,
Culture & Sports
Fine Arts, Performing
Arts & Sports
- Festivals
of India
General Information
| Population |
1,027 million (2001
Census) |
| Area |
3.3 million square
kilometres |
| Geographical
Location |
Lies between latitudes
8°4' and 37°6 ' north and longitudes 68°7 ' and 97°25'
east |
| Coastline
Length |
7,600 km |
| Languages |
17 major languages, 844
dialects |
| Major
Religions |
Hinduism, Islam,
Christianity, Buddhism, Sikhism, Jainism |
| National
Anthem |
"Jan gana mana" by
Rabindranath Tagore |
| National
Emblem |
Replica of the Lion
Capital of Sarnath |
| National Flag |
Horizontal tricolour in
equal proportion of deep saffron on the top, white in
the middle and dark green at the bottom. In the centre
of the white band is a wheel in navy blue colour. |
| National
Animal |
Tiger (Panthera
tigris) |
| National
Bird |
Peacock |
| National
Flower |
Lotus |
| National Tree |
Banyan |
| National fruit |
Mango |
| National
Currency |
Rupees (One Rupees = 100
paise) |
Political Information
| India |
Sovereign, Socialist,
Secular, Democratic Republic |
| The Indian
Union |
28 States and seven
centrally administered Union Territories |
| Form of
government |
Parliamentary, based on
universal adult franchise |
| Legislature |
Parliament, consists of
President and the two Houses, known as Rajya Sabha
(Council of States) and Lok Sabha (House of the People) |
| Executive |
Consists of President,
Vice-President and Council of Ministers led by the Prime
Minister |
| Judiciary |
Independent of executive |
Economic Indicators
GDP – real growth rate |
10.4% (2010 est.) |
GDP – per capita (PPP) |
$3,500 (2010 est.) |
Inflation rate (consumer prices |
12% (2010 est.) |
Industrial production growth rate |
8.9% (2007) |
Electricity production |
661.6 billion kWh (2005) |
Oil production |
954,000 bbl/day (2010 est.) |
Oil proved reserves |
5.682 billion bbl (1 January 2011 est.) |
Natural gas production |
52.8 billion cu m (2010 est.) |
Natural gas – proved reserves |
1.074 trillion cu m (1 January 2011 est.) |
Exports |
$225.4 billion (2010 est.) |
Imports |
$359 billion (2010 est.) |
Reserves of foreign Exchange and gold |
$287.1 billion (31 December 2010 est.) |
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